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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) on Tamil Eelam are prepared,
up dated and posted for the benefit of those who are interested
in the concept of Tamil Eelam, in Tamil Eelam studies and in
the Tamil struggle of Sri Lanka.
1. What is Tamil Eelam ? 1. What is Tamil Eelam ?Reference: Sunmantra Bose,Lanka Guardian,15 October 1994: "The Tigers have proved to be an extraordinarily formidable and resilient organisation over the past decade. Today they control some 65% of the north and east... where they have established a de facto state with its own police force, judiciary, taxation structure, education department, transportation system and information and broadcasting networks. They have also consolidated significant popular legitimacy by aggressively opposing various social ills and inequities, such as caste oppression and the subordination of women... effective Tamil opposition to the LTTE remains almost non existent... also, because a sorry record of criminality, 'collaboration' and opportunism has debased the anti LTTE groups in the eyes of the Tamil population. As an Indian Peace Keeping General found in Jaffna 'Eelam has taken firm root as an idea and the LTTE was firmly established in the consciousness of the Tamils.. (as their) sole saviour, fighter, hero and representative."
2. Why did Tamils in Sri Lanka want Tamil Eelam ?When the British left in 1948, the 20% Tamils were left with 80% Sinhalese within a unitary country where the decisions were taken by democratic parliament system. Under this system, racially polarised Sinhalese and Tamils were ruled by the constant majority of Sinhalese against the democratic wishes of Tamils as Tamils were the constant minority. Reference: Document submitted by 17 NGOs in 50th Sessions of UN Commission on Human Rights:"There is a need to recognise that the deep divisions between the Sri Lanka government and the Tamil people cannot be resolved by the use of force against Tamil resistance. The Tamil population in the North and East of the island, who have lived from ancient times within relatively well defined geographical boundaries in the north and east of the island, share an ancient heritage, a vibrant culture, and a living language which traces its origins to more than 2500 years ago. ...Before the advent of the British ..., separate kingdoms existed for the Tamil areas and for the Sinhala areas in the island. The Tamil people and the Sinhala people were brought within the confines of one state for the first time by the British in 1833. After the departure of the British in 1948, an alien Sinhala people speaking a language different to that of the Tamils and claiming a separate and distinct heritage has persistently denied the rights and fundamental freedoms of the Tamil people. .. ! It is ...our view that the Secretary General should consider invoking his good offices with the aim of contributing to the establishment of peace in the island of Sri Lanka through respect for the existence of the Tamil homeland in the North East of the island of Sri Lanka and recognition for the right of the Tamil people to freely determine their political status."
3. Who is the leader of Tamil Eelam ?
4. Is Tamil Eelam a communist idea ?
5. What is the present state of Tamil Eelam ?Reference: A leaflet distributed in the Tamil Eelam area from Sri Lankan military helicopters days before 14 October 1994 "Dear Brothers and Sisters in the North, Sunshine has begun to move into your lives to light up the gloom of misery that you have suffered all these years. As a start, a few rays of sunshine have already moved into the north in the form of twenty-eight commodities which have been liberated from the list of banned items to the north. Referring to the lifting of the ban, Prime Minister told a Press Conference, 'we are doing this to rebuild the trust and conteps the government intends to take with the objective of bringing about a solution to the north-east problem'. " 6. Is there religious freedom in Tamil Eelam ?7. Can any one travel to Tamil Eelam ?8. Who is LTTE ?1. Every cadre wear a cyanide capsule around the neck and commit suicide to avoid divulging vital information. 2. LTTE is the only rebel organisation which has naval and air wings known as Sea Tigers and Air Tigers respectively. 3. All the cadre wear uniform. 9. Where can I find more information ?1. http://www.tamilnet.com 2. http://www.eelam.com 3. http://www.eelamweb.com The following Tamil organisations can provide any information wanted:64, Eaton Ave Toronto, Ontario M4J-2Z5 (416) 461-5991 News Service: (416) 461-3900 2. W.T.C.C Gold Gasse--8 7000 CHUR, Switzerland TEL: 077/816609 3. Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam P.O Box 47, 7600 STRUER DENMARK TEL / FAX: 97-841231 4. United Tamils Organisation 211 KATHERINE RD LONDON, E6 1BU U.K TEL: 081-5034294 5. TAMIL CO-ORDINATING COMMITTEE P.O.BOX 1699 VIKA 0110 OSLO--1 NORWAY. TEL: 02-191260 6. TAMIL CO-ORDINATING COMMITTEE P.O BOX 694, MULGRAVE NORTH VICTORIA 3170, AUSTRALIA TEL: 03-4576347 7. TAMIL CONFEDERATION-GERMANY P.O BOX 340251 5270 gummersbach 34 GERMANY The following periodicals can provide further information:1. Kazhaththil (Tamil)(Contact any of the above address) 2. NETWORK (English) (Published by the International Federation of Tamils) 17, Birchview Close, Yateley, Camberley SURREY GU17 7DL United Kingdom 3. ulakaththamizar (Tamil) 64 Eaton Ave Toronto, Ontario M4J-2Z5 Canada (416) 461-5991 4. erimalai (Monthly Tamil Magazine) Tamils Co-ordinating committee C/O T.C.C-FRANCE 341, Rue Des Pyreanees 75020 PARIS FRANCE TEL: 43 58 11 42 Audio/video ReleasesOLivIchchu(Monthly Video Magazine) nitharsanam Mullaithivu Tamil Eelam (You can get this also by contacting any of the above address)
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